Which stage focuses on contributing to society and future generations?

• A. Ego-integrity vs. Despair
• B. Generativity vs. Stagnation
• C. Identity vs. Role Diffusion
• D. Intimacy vs. Isolation

Answer: (B)

Generativity vs. Stagnation is the stage where adults focus on contributing to society and shaping future generations. In this stage, people seek to create, mentor, and guide others through parenting, teaching, work, and community involvement. Successfully navigating it brings a sense of usefulness and lasting impact; feeling stuck or unproductive leads to stagnation. This typically happens in middle adulthood as individuals consider the legacy of their actions. Examples include mentoring younger colleagues, volunteering, or raising children. Other stages emphasize forming identity, intimate relationships, or reflecting on life, rather than broad societal contribution.